Facelift techniques are generally categorized into two groups: classical and deep plane. The primary distinction between these techniques lies in the location of the superficial aponeurotic tissue (SMAS tissue) beneath the skin and surrounding our mimic muscles.
While surgical procedures in classical techniques are performed superficially to this SMAS tissue, the deep plane approach involves targeting the deeper part of this tissue and the ligaments that hold the facial tissues in this plane. Over time, with the weakening of the retaining ligaments, the middle facial tissues sags, revealing the signs of aging on the face.
The objective of the deep plane facelift technique is to release these retaining ligaments and reposition the mid-face tissues with a suitable vector.
In terms of advantages, the deep plane facelift offers a more permanent result and naturally positions the mid-face tissues. In my opinion, this is crucial, as it also minimizes the risks associated with facial nerve damage during surgery. Additionally, more natural results are achieved through the ability to perform combined surgery.
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